Final answer to the problem
Step-by-step Solution
Learn how to solve integration by trigonometric substitution problems step by step online. Solve the trigonometric integral int(arctan(x))dx. Apply integration by parts: u=arctan(x), v'=1. The integral -\int\frac{x}{1+x^2}dx results in: -\frac{1}{2}\ln\left(1+x^2\right). Gather the results of all integrals. As the integral that we are solving is an indefinite integral, when we finish integrating we must add the constant of integration C.